All articles
Everything on HomeRecordingPro, organised by topic.
Acoustics & Monitoring
- Acoustic Treatment on a Budget: What Works and What's A Myth — Acoustic treatment controls reflections and bass buildup inside your room; it is not soundproofing.
- Headphones vs. Monitors: Which Should You Mix On? — In a well-treated room, monitors are the more reliable reference; in an untreated room, good headphones usually win because room reflections distort what…
- Studio Monitor Placement: You Can't Mix What You Can't Hear — Set your monitors and head in an equilateral triangle, tweeters at seated ear height, angled toward your head.
- Recording in an Untreated Room: Damage Control That Works — To record vocals in an untreated room, control the space around the mic instead of the whole room: sing 4-6 inches from a cardioid mic, hang a duvet or…
- Room Modes and Bass Traps: Why Small Rooms Boom — Small rooms boom because parallel surfaces create standing waves (room modes) at specific bass frequencies.
Gear
- Best DAW for Beginners: Pick the Right One First Time — The best DAW for beginners depends on your computer and your music.
- Your First Audio Interface: What Actually Matters — For most beginners, the best audio interface is an entry-level two-input model from any established audio brand.
- A Complete Home Studio Under $500: The Honest Build — Yes — $500 builds a genuinely usable home studio if you spend it on the signal chain: an entry-level 2-input USB interface, one workhorse dynamic or…
- Home Recording Studio Setup: Everything You Need (And Nothing You Don't) — A complete home recording studio needs five things: a computer you already own, a DAW (free versions are fine), an entry-level 2-input audio interface,…
- Recording on a Phone or iPad: How Far Can You Really Get? — You can record genuinely listenable music on an iPhone: free apps like GarageBand offer real multitrack recording, and adding a class-compliant audio…
- A Home Studio for Voice-Over Work: Different Rules — A voice-over home studio prioritizes the room over the gear: a quiet space with a low noise floor and heavy absorption (blankets, treated closet) around…
- Which Mic Should You Buy First? (Probably Not the One You Think) — For most home recordists, the best first microphone is a cardioid dynamic in the workhorse category: it rejects room reflections, handles loud sources…
Recording
- Comping Takes: Building the Perfect Performance Honestly — Record three to six full passes with an identical mic setup, using your DAW's loop-record take lanes.
- DI vs. Amp: The Two Ways to Record Electric Guitar at Home — There are two proven ways: plug the guitar straight into your interface's instrument input and use amp-sim software (DI), or place a dynamic mic an inch…
- Audio Crackling When Recording? 7 Fixes That Work — Audio crackling when recording is usually caused by the computer failing to process audio data in time — fix it by raising your buffer size (128 samples…
- Gain Staging: The One Thing Nobody Explains Properly — Why home recordings sound thin, noisy, or harsh almost always comes down to gain staging. Here is how levels work from mic to master, in plain terms.
- How to Set Up a Headphone Mix for Recording Better Takes — Send the performer a dedicated blend of the backing tracks plus their own live signal, monitored with near-zero delay.
- Recording Acoustic Guitar: Mic Placement That Actually Works — Aim a cardioid mic at the point where the neck joins the body (around the 12th to 14th fret) from 6 to 12 inches away, not at the soundhole, which sounds…
- How to Record Bass Guitar at Home: DI, Amp, or Both? — The most reliable way to record bass guitar at home is direct: plug the bass into your audio interface's instrument (Hi-Z) input, set gain so peaks land…
- How to Record Guitar at Home: The Complete Beginner-to-Good Guide — To record guitar at home, plug into an audio interface connected to a computer running a DAW.
- How to Record Vocals at Home That Don't Sound 'Home Recorded' — To record vocals at home, deaden the space around the singer with blankets or a clothes closet, put the mic on a stand about a hand-span from the mouth…
- How to Make Your Voice Sound Better When Recorded — To make your voice sound better when recorded, fix things in this order: record in a space with soft absorption near the mic (a clothes closet works),…
- Recording Latency: Why There's a Delay and How to Fix It — Use your interface's direct monitoring to hear yourself with zero delay, and turn off software input monitoring so you don't hear a doubled signal.
- Sample Rate and Bit Depth: What Actually Matters — Record at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz — both capture the entire range of human hearing.
- Vocal Mic Technique: Distance, Angle, and the Proximity Effect — Start six to eight inches from the mic (about a hand-span), angle it slightly off your lips to tame plosives and sibilance, and hold that distance…
- Why Does My Recorded Voice Sound So Different? — Your recorded voice sounds different because you normally hear yourself through airborne sound plus vibrations conducted through your head and the…
Mixing
- Compression Explained Without the Jargon — An audio compressor automatically turns down any signal that rises above a set threshold, reducing the gap between loud and quiet moments.
- EQ Basics: Cut First, Boost Last — Use EQ subtractively: high-pass filter low-frequency rumble from every non-bass track, sweep for and cut ugly resonances, then make broad gentle cuts in…
- How to Mix Vocals: Making a Voice Sit in the Track — Mix vocals in this order: edit and comp the take, set a static fader level against the full track, cut problem frequencies with subtractive EQ (high-pass,…
- How to Use Reverb in a Mix: Depth Without the Mud — Set reverb up as a send effect on an aux bus, not an insert: one shared reverb (100% wet) that every track feeds by its own send level.
- Mastering Basics: Loudness, LUFS, and When You're Done — Aim for roughly -14 to -10 LUFS integrated with true peaks at or below -1 dBTP; dense genres like pop, rock, and EDM often run -10 to -8.
- Why Your Mix Falls Apart Outside Your Room (Mix Translation) — Your mix sounds bad in the car because your monitoring environment misled you while mixing.
- A 15-Minute Mixing Checklist for Finishing Songs — A practical mixing checklist runs eight fast checks in about 15 minutes: a hands-off full listen, a level-matched reference comparison, low-end control,…
- Mixing Vocals in GarageBand: A Real-World Chain — Mix vocals in GarageBand with the stock plug-ins in this order: Noise Gate for cleanup, Channel EQ to cut low-end rumble and mud (high-pass around 80-100…
- Reference Tracks: The Shortcut Professionals Actually Use — Import two to four well-mixed songs in your genre into your DAW, route them around your master bus processing, and turn them down until they match your…
- How to Use Reverb on Vocals Without Washing Them Out — To use reverb on vocals without washing them out, put the reverb on an aux send rather than an insert, set enough pre-delay that each word's attack…